While this is pretty basic information for many readers I hope it will be helpful for those right at the beginning of their digital photography
Mode
|
Shutter Speed
|
Aperture
|
P (programmed
auto)
|
Selected
by camera
|
Selected
by camera
|
S/TV (shutter-priority auto)
|
Selected
by photographer
|
Selected
by camera
|
A/AV
(aperture-priority auto)
|
Selected
by camera
|
Selected
by photographer
|
M (manual)
|
Selected
by photographer
|
Selected
by photographer
|
Night
Portrait
|
Combines
flash with a slow shutter speeds, but fixes other settings
|
|
Macro
|
Sets a wide
aperture to blur backgrounds
|
|
Sport
|
Sets a fast
shutter speed to freeze action
|
|
Flash Off /
Auto Flash Off
|
Fully
automatic mode that ensures flash does not fire
|
|
Portrait
|
Sets a fast
shutter speed but overrides other settings
|
|
Landscape
|
Set aperture
to maximize depth of field and the built in flash is switched off
|
|
Full
Automatic /Auto
|
Sets all
camera settings automatically
|
|
CA/Creative
Auto
|
Same as full
auto, with a little more control over focus, exposure and color.
|
|
A-DEP/Automatic
Depth of Field
|
Camera
selects the f-stop needed to keep all objects in the frame in the zone of
sharp focus and then selects the shutter speed that will produce a good
exposure. Full control over most (but not all) color, flash and other
advanced settings
|
|
Movie
|
Enables
recording of digital movies
|